You know…aperture, shutter speed, and ISO.

But they don’t have to be these big, scary concepts. Instead, if we break them down, learning how to use them to your advantage is far easier. So, that begs the question: What is ISO in photography?

Well, let’s venture into the world of ISO and learn what it does and how it can impact the look and feel of your images!

Table of Contents

• What is ISO in Photography?
• A Quick Scenario: Brightening Your Images
• A Quick Scenario: Getting a Larger Depth of Field by Using ISO in Photography
• A Quick Scenario: Getting a Faster Shutter Speed
• ISO in Photography: Using ISO When Shooting in Full Auto Mode
• The Artistic Side of ISO: Grain
• How to Decide on an ISO Setting

What is ISO in Photography?

Check out the video above by Apalapse for a detailed introduction to ISO.

Back in the film days, ISO was often referred to as ASA, and it referred to the level of sensitivity of film to light.

The scale on which that sensitivity was measured was 100, 200, 400, and so on, with a lower number indicating a lesser sensitivity to light.

So, if you picked up a roll of ISO 100 film, you understood that it would be most useful for photos taken in bright lighting conditions due to its relative insensitivity to light. You also understood that a roll of ISO 800 film was better suited for lower lighting conditions, like taking photos indoors.

When digital photography came about, the manner in which ISO was measured stayed the same. That means that when you dial in an ISO setting on your camera, 100 is still less sensitive than 200, which is less sensitive than 400, and so on. So, in that regard, ISO in photography remains the same in film and digital applications.

The biggest difference, however, is that where in the film days ISO referred to the physical qualities of the film you used, it now refers to an electronic process inside your camera.

Nevertheless, the concept is still the same – ISO controls the sensitivity of your camera’s sensor to light. It’s just one component of shooting in manual mode with your camera.

A Quick Scenario: Brightening Your Images

Photo by Hryshchyshen Serhii via Shutterstock

Let’s say that you’re indoors taking photos of your kids and that you’re shooting in aperture priority mode (A or Av on your camera’s dial). As the name indicates, aperture priority mode prioritizes the aperture setting in your camera. So, whatever value you dial in, say, f/4, it will remain the same while the camera adjusts the shutter speed accordingly to get a quality exposure.

But let’s say that you find that the images you’re taking are just a little too dark and you want them brightened up.

That’s where ISO in photography comes in.

On many cameras, there’s an ISO button on the top or the back of the camera body that allows you to quickly select a new ISO. So, for example, if your indoor images are too dark when shooting at f/4 and ISO 200, you can switch to ISO 400 to brighten the image.

This works because, with every movement of the ISO value upward, you double the sensitivity of the sensor to light. Of course, the inverse is true as well – with every movement of the ISO value downward, you halve the sensitivity of the sensor to light.

A Quick Scenario: Getting a Larger Depth of Field by Using ISO in Photography

Photo by Mr. Simon Paul via Shutterstock

If you’re in aperture priority mode and you want a larger depth of field (which refers to the area of an image that’s sharply in focus), ISO once again comes in handy.

For example, let’s say you want to create an image like the one above with a large depth of field in which everything from the foreground to the background is in sharp focus.

The problem is that in low lighting conditions, choosing a smaller aperture like f/16 to maximize the depth of field means you restrict the light entering the lens. Doing so in aperture priority mode means that the camera will select a shutter speed to maintain a good exposure.

So, if there’s not a lot of light, that means the camera will select a very slow shutter speed (e.g., two seconds) which could end up being too slow to get a crisp, sharp image if you’re holding the camera in your hand.

Again, ISO can come to the rescue.

If you can’t get the aperture small enough for the desired depth of field without getting a shutter speed that’s too slow, simply increase the ISO. In the scenario above, you might be able to keep the aperture at f/16 by raising the ISO to 1600 (though, these numbers are simply used for illustrative purposes; you’ll need to experiment with the precise settings for the exact shooting situation you’re in).

The increased sensitivity will compensate for the smaller aperture and allow you to shoot with a shutter speed that’s fast enough for you to hold the camera as well. But this is just one example of ISO in photography…

Keep Reading: 5 Unique Exercises to Help Improve Your Photography Skills

A Quick Scenario: Getting a Faster Shutter Speed

Photo by matimix via Shutterstock

Assume that you’re at an indoor event photographing your child playing a sport and that you’re shooting in shutter priority mode. Shutter priority mode allows you to select a shutter speed, and your camera selects an aperture that makes it likely to get a good exposure.

Sports benefit from faster shutter speeds because you can freeze the movement of your subjects, even if they are moving very quickly. So, a shutter speed of 1/1000 seconds might be a good starting point for freezing the movement of your child playing sports.

However, sometimes, the lighting indoors isn’t sufficient for a shutter speed that allows you to freeze movement.

Again, that’s where ISO in photography comes in.

Photo by Zamrznuti tonovi via Shutterstock

Let’s say you try taking a photo like the one above, but the movement of the girl’s arms as she digs the ball is blurry with a shutter speed of 1/500th of a second.

To freeze that movement, you might need to dial in a shutter speed of 1/100th of a second.

The problem is that the change from 1/500th to 1/1000th of a second halves the time the shutter is open. That means you need to compensate for that loss of light somehow.

You can do that by bumping up the ISO – if you’re using ISO 400, changing it to ISO 800 could do the trick. Again, the basic concept of manipulating ISO up or down to help you achieve your goals is what we’re focused on. The precise settings you’ll use will depend on the situation you’re in.

ISO in Photography: Using ISO When Shooting in Full Auto Mode

Photo by hilalabdullah via Shutterstock

When shooting in full auto mode, the camera makes all the decisions regarding exposure settings on your behalf.

That’s nice if you’re just starting out because you don’t have to worry about making constant adjustments to aperture, shutter speed, and ISO.

But, some cameras allow you to override the ISO selected by the camera, giving you greater control over how you use ISO in photography.

This is beneficial for the reasons discussed above – if your images are too dark or your shutter speed is too slow, you can change the ISO.

In the case of shooting in full auto, you simply select the desired ISO to get the desired effect, just as discussed in the scenarios above. If the image is too dark when the camera selects ISO 100, bump it up to ISO 200. If the shutter speed is too slow at ISO 400, bump it up to ISO 800.

Similarly, if you need a smaller aperture to get a larger depth of field, change the ISO value to a larger one.

The Artistic Side of ISO: Grain

Photo by Jorge Elizaquibel via Shutterstock

Back in the film days, the ISO of the film you chose to shoot with had yet another impact on your images. As the ISO value increased, the grainier the resulting images would be. So, if you used ISO 400 film, you’d see more grain in the image than if you used ISO 100 film.

The same concept of ISO in photography applies to today’s digital imaging – the higher the ISO value you select, the grainier the resulting image will be. You can see this in action in the series of images below:

Note the difference in grain from ISO 64, which has no visible grain, to ISO 12,800, which has grain that is plainly evident.

With film photography and digital photography alike, grain can be used as an artistic element. In many cases, the artistic use of grain is used for black and white photography and for images that benefit from adding grittiness, like street photography.

That means that for a traditional portrait or a landscape shot, grain isn’t viewed as positively. That’s because digital grain (usually referred to as noise) lessens the sharpness of the image. In fact, noise can be downright distracting in some photos, as you can see in the series of images above.

Notice how the image on the left is clear, sharp, and crisp, but the image on the right with the highest ISO value has significant noise that detracts from the sharpness of the subject.

Keep Reading: Understanding Aspect Ratio: A Beginner’s Guide

How to Decide on an ISO Setting

Photo by DanJ10 via Shutterstock

ISO in photography really comes down to four fundamentals: light, movement, stability, and grain. Here’s a quick refresher:

• In low-light situations, dial in a higher ISO setting.
• To freeze movement, use a higher ISO setting so you can, in turn, use a faster shutter speed.
• If you’re shooting handheld, use a higher ISO setting to help prevent blurry photos, again, because you can use a faster shutter speed.
• If you want a grainy look, use a higher ISO setting.

Conversely, if you have more than enough light – like shooting a portrait outdoors during the day – keep the ISO low so as to minimize digital noise. Likewise, if you’re shooting with a tripod and need to brighten the image, you can use a slower shutter speed to get more light instead of using a higher ISO and dealing with noise.

See ISO in action and learn a little more about how to use ISO in photography in the video above by Photo Genius.

Here’s a final disclaimer: reading up on ISO is just the start! To really grasp how powerful of a tool it can be, you’ll need to get out there and practice manipulating the ISO.

With practice, you’ll develop a better sense of what ISO settings get you what results, and from there you can begin to manipulate ISO with more purpose and confidence.

Heads up: Clicking on our affiliate links and exploring our sponsored content helps us at no extra cost to you, and we only recommend gear we’re absolutely crazy about!

Learn More:

• Four Simple Beginner Photography Tips
• Creative Photography: How to Get Out of a Photography Rut

Hero photo by Anna Kraynova via Shutterstock

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When used thoughtfully, photographs can tell powerful personal stories, evoking a myriad of emotions and connecting us with the past. But doing so requires some know-how and finesse.

Below, I’ve shared tips and techniques to effectively communicate your narrative and create lasting impressions, no matter if you use a smartphone, DSLR, mirrorless, or action camera to tell personal stories. Let’s get to it!

Table of Contents

• Choose Your Narrative for Personal Stories
• Embrace Candid Moments
• Focus on Details to Enhance Personal Stories
• Utilize Composition Techniques
• Personal Stories Need to Show Emotions
• Use Light Thoughtfully
• Final Thoughts on Capturing Personal Stories in Images

Choose Your Narrative for Personal Stories

Photo by oneinchpunch via Shutterstock

The first step in telling a personal story through photographs is to define the narrative you want to convey. Consider the theme or message you wish to communicate.

This could be the joy of a family reunion, the beauty of a travel adventure, the growth of a child, or the love shared between partners. Once you have a clear vision, it becomes easier to frame your shots and select the right moments to capture.

This, in turn, allows you to focus on other areas of capturing memories. For example, if your goal is to highlight the love of a couple, you might add symbolic elements or details that show that love. Think about including objects, gestures, or locations that evoke emotions or represent something larger, such as the couple enjoying visiting the place they first met. These small elements often add layers to the narrative in the shot.

Embrace Candid Moments

Photo by Kleber Cordeiro via Shutterstock

Some of the most authentic and compelling stories emerge from candid moments. Candid shots capture genuine emotions, unposed interactions, and the essence of the situation. In other words, candids can’t be forced.

So, be patient and observant, ready to seize the perfect moment when it presents itself. And when it does, be prepared to rapid-fire shots. Often, the best candid image is buried in a sequence of burst shots.

Candid photographs have a way of drawing viewers into the scene, making them feel like they are part of the story – which is precisely what you want when you’re telling a visual story!

Focus on Details to Enhance Personal Stories

Photo by Fotangel via Shutterstock

Incorporate details into your photographs to enrich the narrative. Details provide context and add depth to the story you’re telling.

Whether it’s the wrinkles on a grandparent’s hands, the texture of a rugged landscape, or the laughter lines around a friend’s eyes, these elements offer a richer storytelling experience.

Close-up shots can be particularly effective in highlighting the smaller, often overlooked aspects of a moment. When framing a tight shot (or cropping in post-processing), don’t be afraid to fill the frame – doing so really highlights the finer details that enhance the story.

Utilize Composition Techniques

Photo by Denis Belitsky via Shutterstock

The way you compose your photographs can significantly impact the story they tell…

For example, use leading lines to draw the viewer’s eye towards the main subject or create a sense of depth. Employ the rule of thirds to balance the elements in your frame, adding visual harmony to your images.

Photo by Pablo Calvog via Shutterstock

Experiment with different angles, perspectives, and framing techniques to add creativity and intrigue to your storytelling as well…

For example, you might use a frame within a frame technique to draw greater attention to the subject of your photo. Additionally, you could position your camera low to the ground and frame a shot looking up at a person or object to enhance their size in the frame to tell a story of power, influence, or triumph.

You can make creating images like this easier by incorporating gear that helps you capture low-angle shots in the first place. I personally use the Octopad in situations like this, as it offers rock-solid stabilization and places my camera just inches above the ground.

Additionally, Octopad has a non-slip bottom surface, so it stabilizes your camera, even on uneven, angled, or slippery surfaces. So, whether you’re angling for a photo on a snowy mountain trail, a steep city street, or somewhere in between, Octopad can help you out!

I also appreciate how small and lightweight Octopad is. You can easily throw it in your camera bag without it taking up the entire space – unlike a traditional tripod. Furthermore, Octopad works with all manner of photography gear, from smartphones to action cameras to full frame cameras with large lenses. You can use Octopad for video gear, too, like lights and microphones.

In other words, this little gadget is something you can get a lot of use out of for telling personal stories in photos and videos. All this is wrapped in a package that’s budget-friendly. What’s not to like?!

Personal Stories Need to Show Emotions

Photo by Evgeny Atamanenko via Shutterstock

Emotions lie at the heart of every personal story. Whether it’s happiness, sorrow, excitement, or nostalgia, capturing emotions in your photographs makes the story relatable and compelling.

Photograph the expressions on people’s faces, their body language, and the atmosphere around them to convey the emotions of the moment. Emotive storytelling fosters a deeper connection with your audience.

Use Light Thoughtfully

Photo by Dima Aslanian via Shutterstock

Light is a powerful storytelling tool. The way you use light in your photographs can set the mood and convey emotions effectively.

For example, soft, diffused light can create a sense of tranquility, while dramatic lighting can add intensity and evoke a sense of drama. Learn to work with natural light and artificial sources, such as lamps or candles, to create the desired ambiance and atmosphere in your images as well.

Final Thoughts on Capturing Personal Stories in Images

Photo by Tereshchenko Dmitry via Shutterstock

Photographs have an incredible power to transport us to different moments in time, allowing us to tell personal stories that resonate with others. By choosing your narrative, focusing on details, utilizing composition techniques, and other techniques, you can effectively communicate your stories through photography.

Remember, the best personal stories are the ones that evoke emotions, spark memories, and leave a lasting impression on the hearts of your viewers. So pick up your camera, unleash your creativity, and start sharing your stories with the world. Happy storytelling!

Our articles might have affiliate links and the occasional sponsored content, but don’t sweat it – if you buy something, we get a little kickback at no extra cost to you, and we only hype products we truly believe in!

Learn More:

• Travel Photography Tips for Beginners: How to Make the Most of Your Photos
• A Beginner’s Guide to Portrait Photography Angles

Hero Photo by Chay_Tee via Shutterstock

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In the past, you needed a dedicated camera to take good travel photos, but not anymore. Thanks to the rise of smartphones with built-in high-resolution cameras, anyone can take great photos nowadays. That said, we still recommend investing in a DSLR or mirrorless camera for traveling if you are serious about photography and want to grow as a photographer.

In this article, we’ll share five travel photography tips for beginners designed to improve your skills and help you make the most of your photos. We’ll cover various topics, including planning and packing for a trip, the best camera settings for travel photography, how to get sharp images, and more.

OK, what are we waiting for? It’s time to dive in and discover how to start taking better travel photos today!

Check out the video above by Andrew Lanxon Photography to learn how a professional travel photographer takes his best photos when on vacation. 

Table of Contents

• Travel Photography Tips for Beginners: Make a Plan Before You Travel
• Travel Photography Tips for Beginners: Don’t Overpack
• Travel Photography Tips for Beginners: Have Your Camera With You at All Times
• Travel Photography Tips for Beginners: Shoot RAW Photos
• Travel Photography Tips for Beginners: Bring a Tripod Alternative to Help With Sharp Photos

Travel Photography Tips for Beginners: Make a Plan Before You Travel

Photo by Opat Suvi via Shutterstock

Researching and planning before traveling will not only make your vacation smoother and more enjoyable, but it will also help you take better pictures. Find the best photo destinations where you are going, and be sure to include them on your travel itinerary. If you want to go a step further, you can create a detailed shot list of all the photos you want to capture.

Other ways to plan for a photography trip are preparing the right photography gear, getting accustomed to your camera before you go, and staying up to date with local weather forecasts.

Travel Photography Tips for Beginners: Don’t Overpack

Photo by BublikHaus via Shutterstock

Photographers love gear, and while having lots of photography equipment at home is convenient, it’s completely the opposite when traveling. Lugging around a heavy suitcase is a giant burden and an easy way to make yourself miserable while on the road. That’s why we recommend practicing minimalism and only packing the true essentials for your next trip.

That means your travel camera, one or two lenses (max), a lightweight tripod alternative, and spare batteries/memory cards. Depending on the type of images you enjoy shooting, you might also want to throw in a small camera cleaning kit and some lens filters. The less you have, and the easier it is to carry, the more likely you are to take photos.

Travel Photography Tips for Beginners: Have Your Camera With You at All Times

Photo by StratfordProductions via Shutterstock

That leads us to our next travel photography tip for beginners—always carry your camera, no matter what. You never know when something unexpected will happen, and you want to be prepared to capture it on camera when it does. Even if you are only popping out to grab a quick morning coffee, think twice before heading out without your camera. 

Following this rule is easier than ever in the current age of smartphone photography. Better yet, you can instantly share photos from phones with loved ones back home or upload them to social media.

Travel Photography Tips for Beginners: Shoot RAW Photos

Photo by weerasak saeku via Shutterstock

Another one of our top travel photography tips for beginners is to take RAW images instead of JPEGs. RAW photos store much more information in them than JPEGs, which gives you more control when it comes to editing them. Editing is an easy way to enhance the quality of your photos, as long as you don’t overedit. 

When shooting in RAW, we recommend investing in memory cards with more storage and an external hard drive since the files take up more space. Other important camera settings for travel photography to monitor include the shooting mode, autofocus mode, drive mode, and exposure settings. 

Travel Photography Tips for Beginners: Bring a Tripod Alternative to Help With Sharp Photos

Photo by Sarath maroli via Shutterstock

One of the keys to getting the best images is stabilizing your camera. When traveling, having a tripod – the traditional means of camera stabilization – isn’t always practical. So, many travelers turn to simply holding their cameras in their hand while they shoot, like the gentleman in the image above.

Though this may generate acceptable results in most situations, why leave things to chance? The slight movements that occur while hand-holding your camera can cause otherwise fantastic photos to be slightly blurry. So, to address this problem, bring a tripod alternative to help you achieve maximum sharpness.

I’ve used the Octopad for years and years now, and a simpler and more effective tripod alternative you won’t find. Its small form factor allows you to throw it in a camera bag or satchel without being weighed down by a bulky or heavy tripod. Yet, despite its small size, it offers all the stability you need to keep your camera on the straight and narrow while the shutter is open.

In fact, the non-slip bottom of Octopad is ideal for positioning it on virtually any surface – including those that are sloped, slippery, or wet. And don’t worry about getting Octopad dirty or wet, either. Its durable build allows it to be used and abused without suffering malfunctions. Like I said, I’ve had my Octopad for years, and it’s still going strong!

Octopad Isn’t Just for Camreas

Better still, Octopad is a great help for other creative pursuits. For example, I often use my time traveling to film footage for my YouTube videos. Octopad is perfect for supporting external mics, B-roll cameras, or lighting for my videos. With a couple of these bad boys in my bag, I can generate high-value video footage on the go. Nice!

Now, gear is not the end-all, be-all for great travel photos. However, having gear that facilitates your process certainly helps. So, as you travel more and take more photos and videos, be sure to invest in quality gear that makes your job easier, that way you have more time to explore!

Just so you know, some of the cool stuff we mention comes with affiliate links, meaning we earn a commission if you buy (no extra charge to you!). Plus, we occasionally feature sponsored content, but rest assured, we only shout out products we genuinely stand behind.

Hero Photo by Jaromir Chalabala via Shutterstock

Learn More:

• Photography Tips: Techniques for Beautiful Landscapes
• These Beginner Tips Will Get You Better Photos With Your Action Camera

The post Travel Photography Tips for Beginners: How to Make the Most of Your Photos appeared first on Photography Talk.

There’s just something about having a physical print of one of your images. Being able to see it and touch it in real life – as opposed to looking at it on your computer screen – can be a great learning experience. Your successes and failures with the image will be on full display. It can be a true learning moment for beginner photographers.

But how do you go about printing photos?

In this guide, we’ll discuss a few beginner tips for printing photos that will help you get the best prints!

Table of Contents

• Tips for Printing Photos: Calibrate Your Computer Monitor
• Tips for Printing Photos: Get Cozy With Color Management
• Tips for Printing Photos: Sharpen the Image File
• Tips for Printing Photos: Speaking of the Medium…

Tips for Printing Photos: Calibrate Your Computer Monitor

Photo by Proxima Studio via Shutterstock

The first of my beginner tips for printing photos is to calibrate your computer monitor.

I won’t get too technical here, but color calibration ensures that the colors you see on screen are a common color standard or profile. This is critically important when having images printed because without it, the colors you see on your screen could be different than those represented in the images you have printed.

For example, if you don’t calibrate your monitor, an image with beautiful red tones on your screen could end up being more orange or purple in a print of that same image.

What’s more, even if you don’t intend to print your images, calibrating your monitor will ensure that the images you share on social media adhere to common color standards. 

In either case, there’s not much point of working tirelessly in post-processing to perfect the way your images look if you don’t take the time to calibrate your monitor. It’s not a terribly complex process, either, as explained in the video above by Pixel Village.

Remember as well that monitor calibration is not a one-and-done thing – you need to calibrate your monitor periodically to maintain color accuracy.

Tips for Printing Photos: Get Cozy With Color Management

Photo by Gorodenkoff via Shutterstock

Color management is closely related to monitor calibration.

Where monitor calibration ensures that our screens adhere to a common color standard, color management involves an equally important concept: choosing the right color space.

With regard to color space, printing images requires that you use the right color space when exporting your images from your post-processing program. Many photographers use either AdobeRGB or sRGB, though there are many other options. Personally, I tend to use AdobeRGB because it has a wider range of color tones available and you can convert files to sRGB if you need to.

If you’re printing your photos, it’s best to consult with the printing company to see if they have a preferred color space. Doing so will ensure you’re both on the same page and that the colors in the print look as you intended. For example, I use Shiny Prints a lot, and they recommend using either Adobe1998 or sRGB.

Tips for Printing Photos: Sharpen the Image File

Photo by Kaspars Grinvalds via Shutterstock

When printing photos, it’s advisable to sharpen the image file in post-processing.

But this isn’t as simple as cranking up the sharpening willy-nilly. Instead, it needs to be done purposefully.

For example, the level of sharpening required depends on the size of the print. For smaller prints, you can get away with more sharpening than you can for larger prints. So, if you’re getting an enormous print done, take it easy on the sharpening. Otherwise, the noise introduced from the sharpening process will be extremely noticeable.

Another factor that affects how much you should sharpen the image file is the medium on which you intend to have the image printed.

Canvas, because of its texture, is quite forgiving, so you can sharpen the image more than if you were to have the image printed on a different medium, like acrylic.

I’m a big fan of metal prints, but I have to be careful of how much I sharpen my images because noise from too much sharpening shows up pretty easily on metal.

Tips for Printing Photos: Speaking of the Medium…

Photo Credit: Shiny Prints

Getting prints of your photos also requires that you think about the medium on which you want the image printed.

There are plenty of options here – paper, acrylic, metal, and even wood. Each medium has its advantages and disadvantages and gives the image a different look and feel.

As I noted a moment ago, I have a soft spot for metal prints. I like their sleek, modern look, and as a landscape photographer, I love how metal makes the colors in my photos really pop.

You need to consider the finish of the print, too.

Let’s use metal prints as an example again…

Metal Print Options

Photo Credit: Shiny Prints

Earlier, I mentioned that I like using Shiny Prints. If you visit their website, you can get a feel for all the finishing options you have. You can get metal prints with a gloss or matte finish. You can also choose white or silver in either gloss or matte. Need a print for outdoors? No problem! Shiny Prints has a White Gloss EXT option that stands up to the harsh conditions of hanging outside.

Glossy metal prints are obviously extremely reflective, while matte prints have a very flat presentation due to the low reflectivity. Glossy options tend to be best for low-light areas where reflections are a minimum. Matte options, on the other hand, tend to be best for well-lit areas or rooms with lots of windows. Check out a print I ordered from Shiny Prints below to see the quality these folks provide:

White metal is a great choice because it gives the print the illusion of being behind glass. What’s more, the colors in a white metal image come out just as expected. Silver metal, on the other hand, gives the print a stronger metallic look. Since there’s no white background, white areas of the image look silver. Other colors in the image look darker, too, so you’ll want to increase the brightness and saturation of the image to compensate.

Which Finish Should You Choose?

Photo Credit: Shiny Prints

But the finish you get depends on your personal preference and on the specific image you are printing. For most folks, glossy is the way to go (white gloss is Shiny Prints’ most popular option), but your images might show better with a matte finish.

If you’re not sure what finish would be best for your image, you can always ask the printing company you choose for advice. When I order prints, I make a habit of asking a lot of questions about the printing process; that way, I ensure that the print I get in the mail is spot-on.

So, if you’ve got an image you’d like to print, follow these simple tips for printing photos, find yourself a great printing company, and enjoy your best photos as beautiful pieces of art in your home!

Our articles might have affiliate links and the occasional sponsored content, but don’t sweat it – if you buy something, we get a little kickback at no extra cost to you, and we only hype products we truly believe in!

Learn More:

• What are the Best Cameras for Nature Photography?
• How to Shoot in Manual Mode – Beginner’s Guide With Examples

Hero photo by KOKTARO via Shutterstock

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However, getting great photos with an action camera requires some know-how; it’s not just a matter of aiming it at whatever you’re photographing and taking a photo – some skill is involved. Whether you’re new to action cameras or looking to improve your skills, these beginner tips will help you take better photos with your action camera!

Table of Contents

• Action Camera Tips: Use Protune Settings
• Action Camera Tips: Take Advantage of Burst Mode
• Action Camera Tips: Use a Tripod or Mount for Stability
• Action Camera Tips: Shoot During Golden Hour
• Action Camera Tips: Use Filters to Enhance Your Photos

Action Camera Tips: Use Protune Settings

One of the first steps to getting better photos with your action camera is to learn how to adjust its settings (which you can do in the video above by David Silberhorn). This includes utilizing the Protune settings. Protune is a feature available on GoPro cameras that gives you more control over the camera’s settings, allowing for higher-quality images.

Protune allows you to manually adjust settings like ISO, white balance, and sharpness. This level of control lets you fine-tune your camera settings to match the lighting conditions and your creative vision.

For example, adjusting the ISO setting can help you manage noise in low-light situations, while setting the white balance can ensure accurate color reproduction.

When you enable Protune, your camera also records at a higher bitrate, capturing more detail in each photo. This is particularly beneficial if you plan to do post-processing, as it provides more data for adjustments without degrading image quality. While Protune files are larger and take up more storage space, the trade-off in image quality is often worth it.

Action Camera Tips: Take Advantage of Burst Mode

Photo by anatoliy_gleb via Shutterstock

Action cameras are designed to capture fast-paced activities, and burst mode is an essential feature for this purpose. Burst mode allows you to take a series of photos in rapid succession, ensuring you don’t miss a single moment of the action.

Whether you’re photographing a skier flying down a slope or a mountain biker navigating a tricky trail, burst mode helps you capture the perfect shot. By taking multiple photos in quick succession, you increase your chances of getting a sharp, well-composed image even in fast-moving scenarios.

After shooting in burst mode, you can review the sequence and select the best frame from the batch. This is especially useful when capturing unpredictable moments, as it gives you a range of options to choose from. With burst mode, you can be confident that you won’t miss the crucial shot.

Action Camera Tips: Use a Tripod or Mount for Stability

Stability is key to achieving sharp, clear photos regardless of the type of camera you use. This is especially true in action-packed environments. Using a tripod or mount can significantly reduce camera shake and help you capture better images.

Handheld shooting often results in blurry photos due to camera shake. To minimize this, use a tripod or mount your camera securely. There are various mounts available for action cameras, including chest mounts, helmet mounts, and handlebar mounts, each suited for different activities.

One of my favorite action camera mounts is the Octopad. I’ve had an Octopad for years, and it has come in handy on more occasions than I can count. 

On the one hand, I can use it to stabilize my GoPro for a low-angle image when I’m shooting outdoors. Being able to explore using different perspectives and angles like that would be challenging to achieve by hand. On the other hand, I can use the Octopad as a mount for various other accessories, including lights and microphones, which is advantageous for recording videos in my studio and in the field.

No matter what I’m doing, the high force ballhead on the Octopad ensures that my action camera or other accessory stays put. Speaking of staying put, the anti-slip base keeps Octopad right where I need it to be – even if the surface is slippery, wet, or steeply angled. Nice!

When discussing action cameras, one of their best features is their rugged durability. Octopad fits the same bill. I’ve put my Octopad through its paces in all sorts of environmental conditions, and it’s done its job and done it well each and every time.

If you’re ready to level up the quality of your action camera photography, I can think of no better accessory to add to your kit than Octopad. It offers the stable base you need for your photography and offers loads of versatility for using other accessories, too.

Action Camera Tips: Shoot During Golden Hour

Photo by maxim ibragimov via Shutterstock

Lighting plays a crucial role in photography, and one of the best times to shoot is during the golden hour—shortly after sunrise and just before sunset. The light during these times is soft, warm, and diffused, creating ideal conditions for photography.

Golden hour light enhances colors and reduces harsh shadows, resulting in more flattering and visually appealing photos. It’s a great time to capture the natural beauty of landscapes, the vibrant hues of a sunset, or the warm glow on your subject’s face.

Shooting during the golden hour can add a magical quality to your photos, too, making them more dramatic and engaging. The low angle of the sun creates long shadows and a rich, golden light that adds depth and dimension to your images. Plan your shoots around these times to take advantage of the best natural light.

Action Camera Tips: Use Filters to Enhance Your Photos

Filters can be yet another valuable tool for enhancing your action camera photos. They help manage exposure, improve color balance, and reduce unwanted reflections, making your images more professional and polished.

As Vic Barry discusses in the video above, Neutral density (ND) filters reduce the amount of light entering the lens, allowing you to use slower shutter speeds even in bright conditions. This is particularly useful for capturing motion blur in action shots or achieving a balanced exposure in high-contrast scenes.

Polarizing filters are another good option. As you can see in the video above by MicBergsma, they can reduce reflections from water, glass, and other reflective surfaces, enhancing the color and contrast of your images. They are especially effective when shooting landscapes, as they can make the sky appear more vibrant and the colors more saturated.

By following these beginner tips, you’ll be well on your way to capturing stunning photos with your action camera. Remember to experiment with settings, angles, and lighting conditions to find what works best for you.

With practice and creativity, you can create dynamic, engaging photos that truly capture the essence of your adventures. Now, grab your action camera, get out there, and take your best shot!

A quick heads-up: If you snag something through our affiliate links or check out our sponsored content, we might earn a commission at no extra cost to you. But fear not, we’re all about recommending stuff we’re truly stoked about!

Learn More:

• A Beginner’s Guide to Portrait Photography Angles
• Four Simple Beginner Photography Tips

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This too shall pass, though! Especially if you’re proactive.

When creativity stalls, it’s time to explore new techniques and perspectives. Doing so will reignite your passion for photography, and might just help you find a new genre that excites you!

Below, I’ve outlined some unique and unusual creative photography ideas to help you break free from routine and discover fresh inspiration. Let’s dive into the world of creative photography and explore five innovative techniques that can transform your work!

Table of Contents

• Creative Photography: Print Your Work
• Creative Photography: Lensball Photography
• Creative Photography: Infrared Photography
• Creative Photography: Light Painting

Creative Photography: Print Your Work

Image Credit: Artbeat Studios

Printing your photos is a fantastic exercise when it comes to creative photography. On the one hand, you have to review your image and select the best ones to print, which helps you develop your creative eye and identify what works and what doesn’t from technical and creative standpoints.

On the other hand, you’re also required to edit your best work to make it truly shine. Sometimes, all you need is a productive post-processing session to kickstart your creative juices! The moment when you get your edits just right and your image pops off the screen can be really addictive.

But viewing your photos on your computer screen pales in comparison to seeing your creative photography hanging on your wall. There’s something to be said for the experience of seeing one of your photos in person – being able to touch it and experience the view as you gaze at the wall is so much more satisfying than looking at a computer (for me, anyway).

There are some “rules” you should be aware of when printing your photos, though…

Rules for Printing Photos

Image Credit: Artbeat Studios

First, don’t print every photo you take. Not only is that expensive, but it’s not necessary. Cull your collection to just a few examples of your best work and have them printed. Related to that is a second point – ensure the image files you send to the printing company are the right size, both in terms of the physical size of the image and the file size. Not paying attention to directives on those fronts can delay the process.

This brings me to my third rule – be careful what printing company you use. Online printing companies are ubiquitous these days, but not all are made alike. That’s why I’ve spent the last handful of years testing metal, acrylic, and canvas prints from companies far and wide, so I could determine which ones are worth my hard-earned money.

As I discuss in my video above, over and over again, Artbeat Studios has risen to the top of the heap in terms of quality. And this is true whether it’s a metal, canvas, or acrylic print. These folks simply know how to make a gorgeous photo to display on your wall.

How Artbeat Studios Can Help

Image Credit: Artbeat Studios

The Artbeat Studios team offers a variety of options for printing your photos, too. Aside from the substrates I listed above, you can choose from a virtually endless number of sizing options. Combined with various types of frames, mounts, and finishes, you can really dive deep to develop a print that speaks to the specific subject matter or your style.

What’s more, ordering a print from Artbeat Studios couldn’t be simpler. They’re headquartered here in Southern California, and their team of experts is at the ready to take your order and answer any questions. I’ve met most of the Artbeat team in my visits to their shop, and I have to say that these folks aren’t just supportive of their clients’ needs and wants – they downright bust their butts to ensure each client gets a top-quality print.

And that’s what it’s all about – you work hard to create a beautiful print, and you want your printer to work equally as hard to ensure your photo shines. There aren’t many companies that equal the experience of working with Artbeat, so if you are desperate to get out of a creative funk, check out Artbeat Studios’ lineup of products, get a print ordered, and be ready to be impressed!

Creative Photography: Lensball Photography

Photo by Julio Macias via Shutterstock

What is Lensball Photography?

Lensball photography involves using a glass lensball to create mesmerizing reflections of your surroundings. This technique adds a surreal twist to your photos, turning ordinary scenes into captivating visual narratives. The lensball acts as a wide-angle lens, compressing a 180-degree view into a small, crystal-clear sphere.

How to Get Started

To start with lensball photography, you’ll need a high-quality glass lensball, available in various sizes. Smaller lensballs are easier to handle, while larger ones provide more detail. Position the lensball in front of your camera and experiment with different angles and compositions. You can place it on a flat surface or hold it in your hand.

Tips for Stunning Shots

Focus on the Ball: Ensure your camera focuses on the image within the lensball, leaving the background blurred for a striking bokeh effect. You can see how to do this in the video above by Ralph Mayhew Photography.

Play with Perspectives: Try shooting from different heights and angles to capture unique reflections.

Incorporate Backgrounds: Use interesting backgrounds to enhance the overall composition. Landscapes, urban settings, and colorful scenes work particularly well.

Why It Works

Lensball photography forces you to think differently about composition and perspective. It challenges you to see the world in a new way, sparking creativity and helping you break out of your rut.

Creative Photography: Infrared Photography

Photo by Iwan Hainim via Shutterstock

What is Infrared Photography?

Infrared photography captures light that is invisible to the naked eye, revealing a hidden world of surreal colors and contrasts. By using infrared filters or specially modified cameras, you can create ethereal images that look like they belong in a dream.

How to Get Started

To begin with infrared photography, you’ll need an infrared filter that fits your camera lens or an infrared-converted camera. Infrared filters block visible light while allowing infrared light to pass through, creating stunning effects. Set your camera to a long exposure and experiment with different settings to find the perfect balance.

Tips for Stunning Shots

Shoot in Bright Light: As Thomas Heaton discusses in the video above, Infrared photography works best in bright sunlight, which provides the strongest infrared light.

Explore Nature: Foliage reflects infrared light beautifully, turning green leaves into a glowing white or pink.

Post-Processing: Infrared images often require post-processing to enhance colors and contrasts. Experiment with different editing techniques to achieve your desired effect.

Why It Works

Infrared photography allows you to see the world differently, capturing landscapes and scenes in a way that is impossible with regular photography. This fresh perspective can reignite your creativity and inspire new artistic directions.

Creative Photography: Light Painting

Photo by Dolan Mbengi via Shutterstock

What is Light Painting?

Light painting is a technique that involves creating long exposure photographs by moving light sources in front of the camera. This allows you to “paint” with light, resulting in vibrant and abstract images that can range from simple shapes to complex designs.

How to Get Started

To start light painting, you’ll need a camera with manual settings, a tripod, and a light source such as a flashlight, LED, or glow stick. Set your camera to a long exposure (typically 10-30 seconds) and move the light source in front of the lens during the exposure.

Tips for Stunning Shots

Experiment with Light Sources: As the video above by B&H Photo Video discusses, different light sources produce different effects. Try using various colors and intensities to see what works best.

Plan Your Design: Before you start, have a rough idea of the shapes or patterns you want to create. Practice your movements to ensure smooth and consistent light trails.

Use a Tripod: A stable camera is essential for sharp long exposure shots. A tripod ensures that the background remains steady while you move the light source.

Why It Works

Light painting is an incredibly creative and fun technique that allows you to experiment with color and motion. It pushes you to think outside the box and try new things, making it a perfect way to break out of a photography rut.

Creative photography techniques like these can help you break out of a photography rut. By exploring new methods and techniques, you can reignite your creativity and discover fresh inspiration. Embrace these techniques, experiment with them, and enjoy the process of capturing the world in new and exciting ways!

A quick heads-up: If you snag something through our affiliate links or check out our sponsored content, we might earn a commission at no extra cost to you. But fear not, we’re all about recommending stuff we’re truly stoked about!

Learn More:

• These Beginner Tips Will Get You Better Photos With Your Action Camera
• 5 Unique Exercises to Help Improve Your Photography Skills

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While abstract photography offers plenty of creative freedom, it isn’t as simple as pointing your camera at something abstract and pressing the shutter button. Instead, you have to work to create a compelling shot, just as you would with any other photographic subject.

Whether you’re new to abstract photography or looking to refine your skills, the abstract photography ideas outlined below will help you achieve better results. Let’s get started!

Table of Contents

• Understanding Abstract Photography
• Choosing Subjects and Themes
• Techniques for Capturing Abstract Photos
• Showcasing Your Abstract Photography

Understanding Abstract Photography

Photo by Andrei Armiagov via Shutterstock

Abstract photography is all about expressing ideas and emotions through visual elements rather than depicting a clear subject. It’s a form of art that challenges the viewer to see the world in a new way.

This genre focuses on the use of shapes, colors, textures, and patterns to create images that may not represent reality in a literal sense. It often involves isolating elements from their context to highlight their intrinsic beauty and form.

Therein lies the central component of abstract work…

Photo by Lee Yiu Tung via Shutterstock

While traditional photography strives for clarity and detail, abstract photography thrives on ambiguity and interpretation. In traditional photography, the subject is typically obvious and easily identifiable. In contrast, abstract photography blurs these lines, making it harder to discern the subject and inviting viewers to explore the image more deeply. This distinction makes abstract photography a powerful tool for evoking emotion and provoking thought.

At the heart of abstract photography is creativity. This genre allows you to experiment with different techniques and perspectives, breaking away from conventional rules. It’s an opportunity to express your unique vision and style.

Choosing Subjects and Themes

Photo by pernsanitfoto via Shutterstock

Finding the right subjects and themes is crucial for creating engaging abstract photographs. Everyday objects and scenes can become extraordinary when viewed through the lens of abstraction.

For example, one of the best abstract photography ideas is to start with familiar objects. Look around your home, garden, or workplace for items with interesting shapes, textures, or colors. Objects like kitchen utensils, glassware, or even crumpled paper can become fascinating subjects when photographed up close or from unusual angles. The key is to see beyond the object’s ordinary use and focus on its abstract qualities.

Photo by czfphoto via Shutterstock

Textures play a significant role in abstract photography, too. Natural textures like bark, leaves, water, and rocks offer endless possibilities for creating intriguing images. Similarly, man-made textures such as rusted metal, peeling paint, or cracked pavement can produce compelling results. Experiment with macro photography to capture the fine details of these textures, transforming them into captivating abstract compositions.

Color, shape, and form are essential elements in abstract photography. Bold, contrasting colors can create striking visuals, while subtle, harmonious tones can evoke a sense of calm and serenity. Pay attention to the shapes and forms within your frame, and use them to guide the viewer’s eye through the image. Playing with composition and negative space can also add depth and interest to your abstract photographs.

Learn More:

• Understanding Aspect Ratio: A Beginner’s Guide

Techniques for Capturing Abstract Photos

Mastering various techniques is key to bringing your abstract photography ideas to life. By experimenting with light, shadow, reflections, and motion, you can create unique and dynamic images.

Playing with Light and Shadow

Photo by I and S Walker via Shutterstock

Light and shadow are powerful tools in abstract photography…

Harsh light can create strong, graphic shadows, while soft light can highlight delicate textures. Experiment with different light sources and angles to see how they affect your subject. Backlighting, for instance, can create dramatic silhouettes, while side lighting can emphasize texture and form. Don’t be afraid to use artificial light sources, such as lamps or flashlights, to achieve the desired effect.

Using Reflections and Distortions

Photo by BABAROGA via Shutterstock

Reflections and distortions add an element of mystery and intrigue to abstract photographs. Mirrors, glass, and water surfaces can all be used to create reflections that transform ordinary scenes into abstract masterpieces.

Additionally, look for interesting angles and perspectives to capture reflections that distort and alter the appearance of your subject. You can also experiment with materials like bubble wrap, plastic, or prisms to create unique distortions.

Experimenting with Motion Blur 

Photo by Halytskyi Olexandr via Shutterstock

Motion blur is an excellent technique for creating dynamic abstract images. To achieve motion blur, use a slow shutter speed and move your camera or subject during the exposure. This technique works particularly well with subjects like flowing water, moving vehicles, or dancing lights.

You can also intentionally move the camera to create blur. This technique involves moving the camera in a deliberate way while taking the photo, resulting in streaks, swirls, or patterns of light and color. Both techniques require practice and experimentation, but they can yield stunning abstract results.

Showcasing Your Abstract Photography

Creating beautiful abstract photography doesn’t stop when you press the shutter or process the images. Instead, you should include printing as part of the process of getting improved results.

Sure, it’s easy to look at your abstract photos on a computer screen and say, “Wow, that shot is great!” But it’s another thing to have that image printed for you (and others) to see in person. And for that, you need a high-end printing company that offers excellent products backed by top-notch customer service.

My recommendation on that front is Shiny Prints. On the one hand, Shiny Prints specializes in metal printing, so you’re sure to get a high-quality print. After all, focusing on one type of product allows the Shiny Prints team to create prints that are head and shoulders above the competition. 

On the other hand, metal is an inherently beautiful substrate for abstract photography. Its sleek and modern appearance allows the abstract subject to shine, and the abundance of surface options – Shiny Prints offers white and silver in either gloss or matte – enables you to experiment with print features that work best with your image.

I’ve ordered numerous prints from Shiny Prints over the years, and in each instance, I’ve been floored by the quality. 

As I explain in the video above, Shiny Prints knows how to put a gorgeous print together. From the color accuracy to the details and sharpness to the quality of the print materials, these folks really bring it home in terms of the wow factor. The image I used for this print also happens to be abstract, so you can see for yourself how a Shiny Prints metal print can make your images, well, SHINE!

By exploring these abstract photography ideas and techniques, you’ll be well on your way to capturing more engaging and visually striking images…

Remember, the key to successful abstract photography is to embrace your creativity and personal expression. Don’t be afraid to experiment and push the boundaries of traditional photography. With practice and persistence, you’ll develop your unique style and create abstract photographs that captivate and inspire.

Now, get out there and snap some epic abstract photos!

A quick heads-up: If you snag something through our affiliate links or check out our sponsored content, we might earn a commission at no extra cost to you. But fear not, we’re all about recommending stuff we’re truly stoked about!

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So, let’s shake things up a bit!

Below, I’ve outlined five unique exercises that can truly help you develop your craft and see the world through a more creative lens. Let’s get started!

Table of Contents

• Embrace Constraints to Enhance Your Photography Skills
• Study Art Outside of Photography
• Take On a 365 Project to Target Specific Photography Skills
• Recreate Famous Photos
• Printing Your Photos Helps You See Your Photography Skills in Action

Embrace Constraints to Enhance Your Photography Skills



Photo by Desizned via Shutterstock

One of the most effective ways to improve your photography skills is to restrict what you do. This might sound counterintuitive, but limiting your options can actually boost your creativity. 

For example, you might constrain yourself by shooting with just one lens. So, choose one lens and stick with it for an entire week. Whether it’s a 50mm prime, a 24-70mm zoom, or a specialty lens like a macro lens, using just one lens forces you to think more critically about composition and perspective.

You’ll also learn to move around more, get closer to your subjects, and see things from different angles. This is important for all genres of photography, so add to the one lens constraint by practicing portraits, landscapes, street, and other types of photography with your one lens. Then, after a week, switch to another lens and use it for seven days. Repeat the process for all the lenses in your kit – the results you get might surprise you!

So, you have a technical constraint to try – not try a creative constraint…



Photo by Matt Tilghman via Shutterstock

Spend a week shooting exclusively in black and white. This exercise strips away the distraction of color, helping you to focus on light, shadow, texture, and form. You’ll start to notice how different lighting conditions impact your photos and how you can use contrast to enhance your black-and-white images.

Furthermore, this exercise is helpful for advancing your post-processing skills. After all, you’ll need to remove the color from your images in post so you can develop that competency and use other editing tricks to give your photography an even bigger boost.

Study Art Outside of Photography



Photo by Pressmaster via Shutterstock

Improving your photography skills isn’t just about taking more photos. Sometimes, the best lessons come from other forms of art…

Spend time at a museum or art gallery, studying paintings from different periods and styles. Pay attention to how painters use light, composition, and color to convey emotions and stories. Notice the use of leading lines, the placement of subjects, and how they create depth in their work. Try to apply these concepts to your photography.

Films are a treasure trove of inspiration for photographers, too. Directors like Stanley Kubrick and Alfred Hitchcock were masters of composition and lighting. Pay attention to how scenes are framed, how lighting is used to set the mood, and how movement is captured. These elements can provide a new perspective on framing and storytelling in your photography.

Take On a 365 Project to Target Specific Photography Skills



Photo by Aris Group via Shutterstock

One of the most transformative exercises for improving your photography skills is a 365 project. This involves committing to taking at least one photo every day for a year (or, if that’s too much of a commitment, try our 30-day creative eye challenge!). So, why does this work?

There are two primary reasons…

First, a 365 project builds the habit of daily shooting, which is essential for growth. It forces you to constantly look for new ideas and opportunities, even on days when you don’t feel particularly inspired. Over time, this discipline will become second nature; you’ll take more photos more often, and your skills will improve as a result.

And second, by the end of the year, you’ll have a comprehensive body of work that reflects your growth and evolving style. Periodically reviewing your photos can help you identify patterns, preferences, and areas of improvement. You’ll start to notice what subjects, compositions, and techniques resonate most with you, too. Developing your personal photography style is part of the journey of improving your photography skills.

Recreate Famous Photos



Ansel Adams, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Another unique exercise is to recreate famous photos. This isn’t about copying but about understanding the elements that make an iconic image successful. Here’s how to go about it:

Choose a Photo

Select a photograph that inspires you, whether it’s a classic Ansel Adams landscape or a striking portrait by Annie Leibovitz. Study the photo in detail, analyzing the lighting, composition, and mood.

Recreate the Shot



Photo by Dean Fikar via Shutterstock

Try to recreate the photo as closely as possible. This exercise will teach you a lot about the technical and creative decisions that go into making a powerful image. For instance, if you’re recreating a landscape, you’ll need to consider the time of day, weather conditions, and vantage point. If it’s a portrait, pay attention to the lighting setup, pose, and expression.

Reflect and Apply

After recreating the photo, reflect on the process and what you’ve learned. Think about how you can apply these lessons to your own work. This exercise helps you understand the thought process behind successful images and can significantly enhance your photography skills.

Printing Your Photos Helps You See Your Photography Skills in Action



Last but certainly not least, print your best work! 

Sure, you can take a hundred photos a day and quickly review them on your phone, tablet, or computer. But viewing your images on a screen is a cold and sterile experience. Selecting your best work to print, though, requires much more involvement on your part.

Not only do you have to cull your images and select the best one – which helps you identify what works and doesn’t work for creating the best shots – but you also have to edit the images you select as the best. As noted earlier, practicing post-processing skills is an important part of becoming a better photographer.

What’s more, there’s something to be said for having a physical print in your hands. As I discuss in my video above, I got a print from Large Metal Prints a few months ago that absolutely astounded me. And while I knew the photo I selected was a banger when I viewed it on my computer screen, having Large Metal Prints print it made the viewing experience so much more engaging. Consider this:

A large print puts your successes behind the lens front and center. You can more clearly see what went right in the photo to make it a successful shot.

At the same time, a large print also brings your mistakes to the forefront. A slight miss on the focus here, a random branch protruding into the frame there, and other small oversights have nowhere to hide when you’re holding a print in your hands. This helps you identify areas you need to work on to improve your photography skills further.

A print celebrates your hard work. It’s something you can hang in your home or office to admire each time you walk by. It’s also an opportunity to let others enjoy your work!



But, as with all things, not all prints are made alike. When choosing a company to print your images, you want to partner with folks who have the expertise to get it right and the dedication to customer service to ensure you have the best experience. I’ve gotten both time and time again from Large Metal Prints.

Part of the reason for this is because Large Metal Prints is a small family-owned business. That means their focus is solely on each customer and the images they want printed. What’s more, as their name states, Large Metal Prints only deals with printing on metal – a choice that might limit their bottom line but certainly boosts the quality and attention to detail of their prints.



I get why many printing companies offer canvas, paper, acrylic, metal, and all sorts of other photography substrates and products. But sometimes having a broad range of products means that there’s a lack of quality. That’s just not the case with Large Metal Prints!

Remember – improving your photography skills is a journey, not a destination. It takes time! But by embracing these unique exercises, you’ll push yourself out of your comfort zone and discover new ways to see and capture the world. Remember, the goal is not just to take better photos but to develop a deeper understanding and appreciation of the art of photography. So, grab your camera and start exploring these exercises today – you’ll be amazed at how much you can grow!

A quick heads-up: If you snag something through our affiliate links or check out our sponsored content, we might earn a commission at no extra cost to you. But fear not, we’re all about recommending stuff we’re truly stoked about!

Learn More:

• Get All the Landscape Photography Inspiration You Need With These Simple Tips
• The Art of Child Portrait Photography
  

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]]> https://www.photographytalk.com/5-unique-exercises-to-help-improve-your-photography-skills/feed/ 0 https://www.photographytalk.com/understanding-aspect-ratio-a-beginners-guide/ https://www.photographytalk.com/understanding-aspect-ratio-a-beginners-guide/#respond Fri, 21 Jun 2024 17:30:00 +0000 https://photographytalk.com/?p=425 Photo by David P Baileys via Shutterstock Aspect ratio is a fundamental concept in photography that significantly impacts how your photos are composed and displayed. Whether you’re shooting with a DSLR, mirrorless camera, or even a smartphone, understanding this concept is crucial for capturing the best possible images. In this guide, we’ll dive deep into […]

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]]> Photo by David P Baileys via Shutterstock

Aspect ratio is a fundamental concept in photography that significantly impacts how your photos are composed and displayed. Whether you’re shooting with a DSLR, mirrorless camera, or even a smartphone, understanding this concept is crucial for capturing the best possible images.

In this guide, we’ll dive deep into what aspect ratio is, explore common examples in photography, and discuss how aspect ratio affects composition. I’ll also provide some practical tips for beginner photographers that will help you maximize your results by choosing the right one. By the end of this article, you’ll have a solid grasp of this topic and how to use it to your advantage in your photography.

So, with that, let’s get to it!

Table of Contents

• What is Aspect Ratio?
• Common Aspect Ratios in Photography
• How Aspect Ratio Affects Composition
• Choosing the Right Aspect Ratio for Your Photos
• The Aspect Ratio Matters for Printing, Too

What is Aspect Ratio?



Photo by khaleddesigner via Shutterstock

Aspect ratio is really quite simple. It refers to the proportional relationship between the width and height of an image. It’s expressed as two numbers separated by a colon, such as 4:3 or 16:9. These numbers describe the ratio of the image’s width to its height. For example, a 4:3 ratio means the image’s width is four units wide for every three units of height.

The concept of aspect ratio dates back to the early days of photography and cinematography. Different ratios have been used over time, influenced by technological advancements and artistic preferences. Today, understanding aspect ratio is essential for photographers who want to create well-composed and visually appealing images.

Aspect ratio isn’t just a technical specification, either; it plays a vital role in how an image is perceived. It affects the composition, framing, and overall aesthetic of your photos. By mastering this concept, you can ensure your images look great whether they’re printed, displayed on a screen, or shared on social media.

Common Aspect Ratios in Photography

4:3 Aspect Ratio



Photo by Master1305 via Shutterstock

The 4:3 aspect ratio is common in point-and-shoot cameras and Micro Four Thirds systems. It has a near-square shape, making it versatile for various types of photography.

• Uses and Examples: Suitable for portrait and landscape photography, providing a balanced composition.
• Pros: Offers more vertical space, ideal for capturing tall subjects or fitting more into the frame.
• Cons: May require cropping for certain print sizes or digital displays.

3:2 Aspect Ratio



Photo by Yevhenii Chulovskyi via Shutterstock

The 3:2 aspect ratio is the standard for most DSLR and mirrorless cameras. It closely matches the dimensions of traditional 35mm film.

• Uses and Examples: Popular for both portrait and landscape photography, providing a natural-looking perspective.
• Pros: Matches many print sizes, reducing the need for cropping.
• Cons: Less vertical space compared to 4:3, which can be limiting for some compositions.

16:9 Aspect Ratio



Photo by anatoliy_gleb via Shutterstock

The 16:9 aspect ratio is widely used for video and panoramic photos. It’s the standard for high-definition television and many computer monitors.

• Uses and Examples: Ideal for landscape photography and creating a cinematic look.
• Pros: Great for wide scenes and fitting more horizontally into the frame.
• Cons: Can feel too wide for some subjects, requiring careful composition.

1:1 Aspect Ratio



Photo by DavideAngelini via Shutterstock

The 1:1 aspect ratio is a perfect square and is particularly popular on social media platforms like Instagram.

• Uses and Examples: Perfect for portraits, product photography, and social media posts.
• Pros: Provides a clean, balanced composition that works well for many subjects.
• Cons: Can be restrictive for wide scenes or subjects requiring more space.

How Aspect Ratio Affects Composition



Example of a 3:2 aspect ratio. Photo by dekazigzag via Shutterstock

Aspect ratio has a profound impact on your photo’s composition. Different ratios can change how you frame your subject and the overall balance of your image. Here are some ways this affects composition:

• Framing and Balance: The aspect ratio determines the frame’s shape, influencing how you position elements within the scene. A wider ratio like 16:9 encourages horizontal compositions, while a taller ratio like 4:3 provides more vertical space.
• Subject Emphasis: The aspect ratio can help emphasize different parts of your subject. For example, a 1:1 ratio can make a portrait appear more intimate and focused, while a 3:2 ratio (as shown above) might be better for capturing the full environment around your subject.
• Negative Space: Aspect ratio affects the amount of negative space in your image. Negative space is the area around your subject, and different ratios provide varying amounts of this space, affecting the overall feel of the photo.
• Composition Techniques: Techniques like the rule of thirds or leading lines may need to be adapted based on the aspect ratio. For instance, a wide aspect ratio might require you to think more about horizontal lines, while a tall aspect ratio might focus more on vertical lines.

Understanding how aspect ratio affects composition helps you make intentional choices when framing your shots. This, in turn, ensures your images convey the desired message and aesthetic.

Choosing the Right Aspect Ratio for Your Photos



Example of a 16:9 aspect ratio. Photo by Balate.Dorin via Shutterstock

Choosing the right aspect ratio depends on several factors, including your subject matter, the photo’s intended use, and your style. Here are some considerations to help you decide what aspect ratio to use:

• Subject Matter: Different subjects may look better in certain aspect ratios. Portraits often benefit from a 4:3 or 3:2 ratio, which provides a natural balance and enough vertical space. Landscapes, on the other hand, might look more expansive and dramatic in a 16:9 ratio.
• Intended Use: Think about where and how your photos will be displayed. If you’re shooting for social media, a 1:1 ratio might be ideal. For prints, consider the standard sizes to minimize cropping.
• Personal Style: Your artistic vision plays a significant role in choosing an aspect ratio. Experiment with different ratios to see which ones align with your style. Some photographers prefer the classic look of 3:2, while others might lean towards the modern, cinematic feel of 16:9.
• Situational Examples:
  • Portrait Photography: A 4:3 or 3:2 ratio often works well, providing enough vertical space for the subject.
  • Landscape Photography: A 16:9 ratio can capture the grandeur of wide scenes.
  • Macro Photography: A 1:1 ratio emphasizes the subject and creates a focused composition.
  • Social Media Posts: A 1:1 ratio is perfect for Instagram, ensuring your photos look their best on the platform.

By considering these factors, you can choose the ratio that best suits your photography needs and enhances your images.

The Aspect Ratio Matters for Printing, Too



Aspect ratio is a crucial element in photography that affects composition, framing, and how your images are displayed, too…

In fact, one of the most crucial aspects of aspect ratio in printing is ensuring that your photo’s dimensions match standard print sizes. Common print sizes such as 4×6, 5×7, 8×10, and 11×14 each have their own aspect ratios. For example:

•  A 4×6 print has a 3:2 ratio.
• A 5×7 print has a 5:7 ratio.
• An 8×10 print has a 4:5 ratio.

If the ratio of your photo does not match the desired print size, the image may need to be cropped, which can alter the composition and potentially cut off important parts of the photo. Likewise, printing an image without maintaining the correct aspect ratio can lead to distortion. Stretching or compressing an image to fit a particular print size changes the proportions, resulting in a skewed or unnatural look. For example, forcing a 16:9 image into a 4×6 print without cropping will make the subjects appear stretched or squished.

How to Avoid Aspect Ratio Issues When Printing



To avoid issues with with this when printing, it’s a good practice to plan your shots with the final print size in mind. Many cameras allow you to set the aspect ratio before shooting, which helps ensure that your images will fit standard print sizes without needing significant cropping. 

For unique or non-standard ratios, custom printing is an option. Many professional print services, like Shiny Prints, offer custom sizes that can match any aspect ratio, ensuring that your prints are exactly as composed. However, custom sizes can be more expensive and may require custom framing.

But, when you work with a high-quality outfit like Shiny Prints, you know you’ll get a high-quality metal print no matter the aspect ratio…

In fact, Shiny Prints specializes in working with metal, so the quality of their prints is second to none. As I discuss in my video above, Shiny Prints absolutely crushes it in the quality department, with prints that have gorgeous colors, beautiful contrast, and incredible depth. This goes for portraits, landscapes, and everything in between, too. No matter what the subject, your photos will arrive at your doorstep ready to impress!

But that’s what you should expect from a company that focuses wholly on the consumer. The Shiny Prints team is all about quality over quantity. They aren’t pumping out prints on an assembly line. Instead, your photo is treated with every bit of love and care as the one before it. Combined with decades of expertise and the highest-quality technology available, you can bet your Shiny Prints experience will be every bit as good as the ones I’ve had over the years!

Enjoy a Large Selection of Printing Options



You can enjoy a large selection of printing options for your images, too. You can choose from white gloss or white matte, silver gloss or silver matte surfaces. There are multiple mounting options, too – from the tuxedo mount (my personal favorite) to a simple box mount to an edge mount (with various other options in between).

And, like I mentioned earlier, Shiny Prints offers sizing to acommodate common and uncommon aspect ratios. Heck, you can order a custom size or shape if need be. In other words, when it comes to displaying your favorite images, metal prints from Shiny Prints should be on your radar!

Tips for Printing Success

Regardless of where you print your photos, use the following tips to ensure success:

• Check Aspect Ratio Settings: Set the aspect ratio on your camera to match the intended print size before shooting.
• Compose with Cropping in Mind: When composing your shots, leave extra space around the edges to allow for cropping if necessary.
• Use Editing Software: Utilize photo editing software to adjust the aspect ratio and composition before printing. Tools like Adobe Lightroom and Photoshop offer precise control over cropping and aspect ratios.
• Preview Prints: Many print services provide a preview of how your photo will look at different print sizes. Use this feature to ensure your image has the correct crop and nothing important is cut off.
• Ask for Help: If you’re unsure of whether your image’s aspect ratio will work for the size of image you want printed, ask for assistance from the printer’s tech support team.

By understanding and experimenting with different aspect ratios, you can enhance your photography skills and create visually appealing photos. The key, of course, is to practice. The more you shoot and the more experimentation you do behind the lens, the better the results will be!

Disclaimer: Our articles might have affiliate links and the occasional sponsored content, but don’t sweat it – if you buy something, we get a little kickback at no extra cost to you, and we only hype products we truly believe in!

Learn More:

• What Bird Photography Gear Do Beginners Need?
• Four Simple Beginner Photography Tips

The post Understanding Aspect Ratio: A Beginner’s Guide appeared first on Photography Talk.

]]> https://www.photographytalk.com/understanding-aspect-ratio-a-beginners-guide/feed/ 0 https://www.photographytalk.com/what-bird-photography-gear-do-beginners-need/ https://www.photographytalk.com/what-bird-photography-gear-do-beginners-need/#respond Thu, 30 May 2024 17:31:00 +0000 https://photographytalk.com/?p=428 Photo by JamesChen via Shutterstock Every unique type of photography requires different gear if you hope to achieve the best results within that genre. For example, what a bird photographer needs will differ from what a portrait photographer needs. That’s why we created this bird photography guide—to help you decide what’s worth investing in and […]

The post What Bird Photography Gear Do Beginners Need? appeared first on Photography Talk.

]]> Photo by JamesChen via Shutterstock

Every unique type of photography requires different gear if you hope to achieve the best results within that genre. For example, what a bird photographer needs will differ from what a portrait photographer needs. That’s why we created this bird photography guide—to help you decide what’s worth investing in and what’s not for bird photography! 

In this article, we’ll outline the must-own bird photography gear every aspiring bird photographer needs in their photography kit, including a camera, lenses, and a tripod. Moreover, as a bonus, we’ll share a list of other useful bird photography equipment to consider investing in at the bottom of the page.

Now, who is ready to learn everything there is to know about bird photography gear so you can take your bird photos to the next level?!?

Check out the video above by Simon d’Entremont for a beginner’s guide to bird photography and to learn how to take beautiful photos of birds. 

Table of Contents

• Get a Quality Camera (But You Don’t Have to Overspend)
• Bird Photography Gear: A Good Lens is a Must
• A Tripod is Essential Bird Photography Gear
• Other Essential Bird Photography Gear

Get a Quality Camera (But You Don’t Have to Overspend)



Photo by Oatties via Shutterstock

Getting a good camera body is step one. However, when getting started, you don’t need to break the bank on a camera since you will need to buy plenty of other bird photography gear. Furthermore, we highly suggest mirrorless cameras over DSLRs or point-and-shoot cameras for bird photography. 

Our two favorite bird photography cameras for beginners are the Canon EOS R10 and the Sony Alpha a6500. We love these cameras because they check all the boxes one could want in a camera for bird photography while also being affordably priced. Here is a list of features to look for and prioritize when deciding on your next camera for bird photography.

• Speedy and reliable autofocus. Ideally, it should have animal/bird subject recognition and tracking capabilities. 
• Durable, weather-sealed body. You never know what weather you will encounter on a bird photography expedition. 
• Fast continuous shooting (burst shooting). The more frames per second the camera can shoot, the more likely you will have a perfectly clear shot at the end of the day. 
• Automatic, semi-automatic, and manual shooting modes. “Aperture Priority” mode is the best mode for beginner photographers. 
• Crop factor. APS-C and Micro Four Third cameras have crop factors that will extend the reach of your lenses. 
• Sensor size and resolution. Images shot on cameras with larger sensors (full-frame) and higher megapixel counts will have better overall image quality. 

Additionally, here are some more of the best cameras for bird photography. The options below include entry-level, mid-range, and professional mirrorless cameras. 

• Canon EOS R8
• Panasonic Lumix GH5
• OM System OM-1
• Fujifilm X-H2
• Nikon Z9
• Sony A1

Bird Photography Gear: A Good Lens is a Must



Photo by Alexander Sviridov via Shutterstock

Next, you will want to get your hands on one or two high-quality lenses. Typically, we recommend beginners start with zoom lenses since they are more versatile and offer more reach than prime lenses. 

If you can only afford one lens, you should get a standard-length zoom lens because it is suitable for all genres of photography. A standard-length zoom lens for full-frame cameras will be around 24-70mm. In contrast, for APS-C cameras, it is usually 16-55mm, and for micro four third cameras, it is 12-35mm.

After that, you should get a telephoto zoom lens. They offer extended focal length reach, allowing you to zoom in tighter (from further away) on birds and other animals. Telephoto zoom lenses come in many focal lengths, but some of the most popular are 24-200mm, 70-350mm, and 100-400mm.

Only after owning these two types of zoom lenses should you consider getting a prime lens, such as a 50mm, 90mm, or 135mm lens. 

Here are features to look for in lenses for bird photography.

• Type of lens (zoom vs prime)
• Focal length
• Optical Image Stabilization
• Aperture
• Weather-sealed
• Autofocus

A Tripod is Essential Bird Photography Gear



Photo by Iam_Anuphone via Shutterstock

Finally, another core piece of bird photography gear is the tripod. Tripods stabilize your camera, allowing you to get sharper, more detailed bird photos with little to no blur. Even if you have a camera with in-body image stabilization and lenses with digital image stabilization, you should still use a tripod for bird photography.

Tripods also keep you fresher in the field because you don’t always have to hold your camera up while shooting. This is especially important when working with bulky and heavy telephoto zoom lenses. 



One amazing bird photography tripod is the Vanguard VEO 3T 265HCP. It’s a sturdy yet portable travel tripod ideal for both photography and videography. The VEO 3T 265HCP is made from carbon fiber, so it’s lighter than aluminum tripods and easier to handle in cold and hot weather.

Here are more awesome features of this Vanguard tripod that make it a perfect match for bird photography. 

• Easy-twist legs
• Extendable height
• Various leg angles
• Rubber/spiked feet
• Pan head
• Converts to a monopod

In other words, Vanguard, which has an international reputation for crafting fine tripods, has built the ideal tripod for bird photography. It sets up and tears down in moments, so you’re sure to be ready for the shot no matter the situation. It offers lightweight construction so you don’t feel bogged down by heavy gear as you trek to your shoot location, either.

On top of that, you get the benefit of sturdy carbon fiber construction, legs that work at multiple angles for varied bird photography compositions, and a pan head to make bird-in-flight photos and videos all the easier to capture. What’s not to like?!

Other Essential Bird Photography Gear



Photo by Angyalosi Beata via Shutterstock

While a camera, lenses, and a tripod are the key pillars of any bird photographer camera kit, they aren’t the only items you’ll want to invest in. With that in mind, here’s a list of other essential bird photography gear for beginners. 

• Spotting Scope
• Camera Case
• Binoculars
• Nature Backpack 
• Camera Harness
• Lens Filters
• Cleaning Kit
• SD Cards
• External Hard Drive
• Spare Batteries

A quick heads-up: If you snag something through our affiliate links or check out our sponsored content, we might earn a commission at no extra cost to you. But fear not, we’re all about recommending stuff we’re truly stoked about!

Learn More:

• How to Shoot in Manual Mode – Beginner’s Guide With Examples
• Understanding Aspect Ratio: A Beginner’s Guide

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